How to read this

The price of good 1 falls from to . CV: how much we could take away after the change and leave her as well off as before. EV: how much we would have to give her before the change to make her as well off as after.

  • Both are areas to the left of a Hicksian demand curve. The change in consumer surplus uses the Marshallian curve, which lies between them.
  • Choose Quasilinear: no income effect, and all three coincide. Inferior good 1: their order flips.

Preferences

The price change

Good 2 is the numéraire: .

Show the area

Areas to the left of demand curves

CV and EV in the goods space

Welfare measures